{"id":53,"date":"2005-12-24T14:19:15","date_gmt":"2005-12-24T14:19:15","guid":{"rendered":"\/yorktownsquare\/2005\/12\/24\/german-prisoners-from-two-wars\/"},"modified":"2005-12-24T14:19:15","modified_gmt":"2005-12-24T14:19:15","slug":"german-prisoners-from-two-wars","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yorkblog.com\/yorktownsquare\/german-prisoners-from-two-wars\/","title":{"rendered":"German prisoners from two wars came to York County"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A fight between a developer and preservationists over the Camp Security site in Springettsbury Township has made many York County residents aware of the history of that Revolutionary War location.<br \/>\nFewer are aware that York County played host to a second prisoner of war camp \u2014 Camp Stewartstown in World War II.<br \/>\nMore than 2,000 German prisoners camped there in the summers of 1944 and 1945. These detainees came down from Fort Indiantown Gap to work in the orchards and canneries through southern York County. They stayed in tents, within a barbed-wire-enclosed compound at the Stewartstown Fairgrounds, next to the Presbyterian Church.<br \/>\n\u201cThere\u2019s no homes built on it yet,&#8221; Betty Baldwin commented in presenting information about the camp to a gathering at Zion United Church of Christ earlier this month&#8230; .<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><br \/>\nBetty and her sister Margaret Shaub, both county residents, have connected with former prisoners there and have collected camp artifacts.<br \/>\nGermans link the camps in Springettsbury and Stewartstown. Hessians, German mercenaries, were among the Revolutionary War prisoners housed in York County. These Germans were literally farmed out to  homesteads around the county. It\u2019s possible some of their descendants came into contact with the World War II Germans incarcerated in Stewartstown.<br \/>\nIt would be intriguing to learn of such links.<br \/>\nSo there it is, overlooked county landmark No. 12, Camp Stewartstown. (See earlier York Town Square posts on the Little Courthouse, Prospect Hill Cemetery, War Mothers Memorial, USO at York County Academy\u2019s former gymnasium, York\u2019s Salem Square soldiers monument, the Cookes House, York\u2019s rowhouses, Wrightsville\u2019s monuments, the Columbia-Wrightsville Bridge, memorial trees along highways, the Inches.)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A fight between a developer and preservationists over the Camp Security site in Springettsbury Township<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29,5,6,11,8,28,25,23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-53","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-american-revolution","category-archives-all-posts","category-events","category-local-landmarks","category-people","category-unsungobscure-sites","category-war","category-world-war-ii"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - 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