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Stony Brook Drive-In Theatre and The FARM on which it was constructed during 1949 are shown in this southward looking aerial photo taken June 5, 1950. (Source: Dave Allen aerial photo in Springettsbury Township Historic Preservation Committee Archives; Annotated by S.H. Smith, 2021)

Stony Brook Drive-In Theatre explorations

This post explores an assortment of four Stony Brook Drive-In Theatre queries from YorksPast readers. Their curiosity ranged from the history of the Hoke Farm, upon which the Drive-In Theatre was constructed in 1949, to a comment involving a nearby York County company that manufactured outdoor screens for Drive-In Theatres; for installation all over the East Coast.

The southward looking aerial photo, taken on June 5, 1950, shows the Stony Brook Drive-In Theatre and buildings of The FARM on which it was constructed. The grand opening of the drive-in was held October 5, 1949.

The Stony Brook Drive-In Theatre contained spaces for 926 cars, with an in-car speaker at each parking space. The feature presentation during opening night was “Scudda-Hoo! Scudda-Hay!” featuring June Haver, with Lon McCallister, Walter Brennan, Anne Revere, and Natalie Wood.

Screens for Drive-In Theatres on the East Coast came from York County

Several months ago Dale Doll wrote: “My father helped install the wider screen at the Stony Brook Drive-In. It was in kit form and was picked up at the York County factory making it. Dad always told the story that company was famous for quickly making the wider screen kits erected at Drive-Ins all over the East Coast. Do you know anything about that company?”

Hollywood started producing movies in a new wide-screen format known as CinemaScope during 1954. In rapid succession, indoor movie theatres quickly made the necessary modifications to accommodate wider screens. A few months later, outdoor Drive-In Theatres followed suit. Many Drive-Ins that existed in 1954, installed the wider screens by the start of the 1955 season.

If one looks at the Stony Brook Drive-In screen within the introductory aerial photo, one sees the initial screen used from 1949 until 1954. The following photo shows the Wide-Vision CinemaScope SCREEN, which was installed at Stony Brook Drive-In Theatre for the 1955 season.

Wide-Vision CinemaScope SCREEN was installed at Stony Brook Drive-In Theatre for the 1955 season, and is shown here during Sunday April 21, 1957 Easter Sunrise Service by St. John’s Lutheran Church. (Photo shared by Terry Downs)

The photo of the Wide-Vision CinemaScope SCREEN is a cropped version of a photo utilized in a post about Easter Sunrise Services which St. John’s Lutheran Church held at the Stony Brook Drive-In on Sunday April 21, 1957.

Quoting The York Dispatch of June 5, 1954 from an article on page 13, “Cinemascope screens for outdoor movies have been fabricated in York for the first time. Officials of Carew Steel Products Corporation reported their firm has been awarded a contract by Signs Inc., of Boston for screens to be erected in 13 cities in nine Eastern states. The company plans a production line for new orders.”

A post was done about Metal building pioneer Howard Carew. Within that post an aerial photo shows the Carew Steel Products factory along the eastern end of Industrial Highway in Springettsbury Township. That would have been the factory where the kits were produced to erect Wide-Vision CinemaScope Screens. Part of the Carew factory can be seen in the extreme upper left of the following 1957 aerial photo.

The location of the Stony Brook Drive-In Theatre within the eastern section of the former Hoke FARM is shown in the following 1957 aerial photo. Yellow dashed lines are used to indicate the boundaries of the 57.4-acre farm, which Howard & Susan Hoke purchase on March 10, 1917. Mites and Bounds are from Deed Book 20G, page 634.

Location of the Stony Brook Drive-In Theatre within the eastern section of the former FARM of Howard & Susan Hoke; whose boundaries are shown on a 1957 aerial photo, using yellow dashed lines. (Mites and Bounds from Deed Book 20G, page 634, made Mar. 10, 1917, are plotted on Sept. 5, 1957 historic aerial photo. Annotated by S.H. Smith, 2021)

Leader family connection to Stony Brook Drive-In Theatre

In a query of several years ago, Tim Owens heard Governor George Leader’s family had some sort of involvement in establishing the Stony Brook Drive-In Theatre. Tim wanted to know if that was true.

A relevant article was discovered on page 43 of the July 23, 1949 issue of Billboard Magazine: “Stony Brook Gets Charter. York, Pa., July 16. – A State charter has been issued to Stony Brook Drive-In Theater, Inc., here, authorizing the new firm to capitalize at $67,500 for the purpose of operating drive-in theaters. Incorporators were listed as Paul J. Binder, Henry B. Leader and Laurence T. Himes.”

Paul J. Binder was a York realtor and developer. In 1949, Henry B. Leader was a York attorney and brother of soon-to-be Governor George M. Leader. Laurence T. Himes was an Army Air Force pilot during World War II, after which he got his law degree and was admitted to the York County bar earlier in 1949.

Deed Book 30Q, page 636, reveals Paul J. Binder purchased the majority of the Hoke Farm on August 23, 1944. Possibly that land was purchased on speculation, until Paul decided to go ahead with the Drive-In Theatre idea; after two attorneys, that he knew, decided to invest in that enterprise.

Ownership lineage of the Hoke Farm

Carol Sweitzer inquired about the ownership lineage of the land, prior to the Stony Brook Drive-In Theatre being built. In the post about the graveyard along Eastern Boulevard at Stone Ridge Road, it was noted the gravestone inscriptions, on Hoke’s farm were recorded in 1932 by the Historical Society. Carol wanted to know which Hoke, since her grandmother’s maiden name is Hoke. Her great-grandfather also told of hearing stories as a boy, by a Civil War veteran on that farm, or maybe at a neighboring farm. Carol wondered if the veteran was John Fried [1817-1894] buried in the graveyard.

Deed Book 20G, page 634, reveals the owners of Hoke’s farm are Howard & Susan Hoke. They purchased the 57.4-acre farm on March 10, 1917, and owned the whole farm until most of it was purchase in 1944 by Paul J. Binder.

The following aerial photo shows the Hoke Farm surroundings during 1937. The Yellow dashed lines are used to indicate the boundaries of the 57.4-acre farm. The location of the family graveyard on this farm is indicated.

Boundaries for The FARM of Howard & Susan Hoke are shown on a 1937 aerial photo, using yellow dashed lines. (Mites and Bounds from Deed Book 20G, page 634, made Mar. 10, 1917, plotted on Sept. 15, 1937 aerial photo. Annotated by S.H. Smith, 2021)

In 1736, the 57.4-acre future Hoke farm represents a small portion of a 350-acre property belonging to Conrad Strickler. The 350-acre property was divided up and passed down among Strickler family members into the 1800s.

In 1801, Samuel Landis purchases one of the divided up farms, containing 59.7-acres, from Jacob Strickler. The Mites & Bounds have the northern boundary of the farm along the Great Road from Lancaster to York Town, i.e. now East Market Street, and a section of the eastern boundary of the farm is along Stone Ridge. Revolutionary War Veteran Samuel Landis established a graveyard on his farm, where his suspected daughter Magdalena Keeney was buried in 1830. Samuel was buried there in 1833, and his wife Anna was buried there in 1837.

In 1837, John and Mary Throne purchase the Landis farm. After John Throne died in 1854, the Widow Mary Throne remains the owner of the farm until her death in 1895.

George R. Strickler purchases the farm from the Estate of Mary Throne in 1896. George was a Civil War veteran, and since he lived until 1905, he is more likely the veteran that told stories to Carol’s great-grandfather when he was a boy; i.e. as opposed to Civil War veteran John Fried, who died in 1894.

The following is the York County Veterans’ Grave Registration Record for George Ruby Strickler [born 25 May 1844, died 8 April 1905]. George served as a Corporal in Company K, 142nd Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers during the Civil War. George and his wife Elizabeth are buried in Strickler’s Cemetery; located next to York County Prison.

York County Veterans’ Grave Registration Record for George Ruby Strickler [born 25 May 1844, died 8 April 1905], and buried in Strickler’s Cemetery; located next to York County Prison. (Source; Veterans’ Grave Registration Cards at Ancestry.com)

It was Elizabeth Strickler, the widow of George R. Stricker, that sold the 57.4-acre farm to Howard & Susan Hoke on March 10, 1917. Susan (Strickler) Hoke is the daughter of George and Elizabeth Strickler.

Grilled Cheese and Bacon Sandwich

Some time ago Joe Reed had a simple request. He wanted to know how much the concession stand at the Stony Brook Drive-In Theatre charged for a grilled cheese and bacon sandwich; which was an early specialty sandwich at the Drive-In. Joe noted, “After I tasted my first grilled cheese and bacon sandwich at the Drive-In, an essential ingredient in all my grilled cheese sandwiches is bacon. They are AWESOME!!!”

The following concessions menu was on a Stony Brook Drive-In Theatre flyer from 1955. Then, the cost of a grilled cheese and bacon sandwich was 35-cents.

Concessions menu on Stony Brook Drive-In Theatre flyer from 1955 (Source: Collection of York County History Center)

The following 2015 Street Aerial is used to show the extent of the former FARM of Howard & Susan Hoke; whose boundaries are indicated by yellow dashed lines.

2015 Street Aerial is used to show the extent of the former FARM of Howard & Susan Hoke; whose boundaries are indicated by yellow dashed lines. (Mites and Bounds from Deed Book 20G, page 634; Annotated by S.H. Smith, 2021)

Click on this LINK for a yorkblog.com Full View of the photos and illustrations in this post.

Links to related posts:

Neat Photos of a Drive-In Easter Sunrise Service at Stony Brook

Stony Brook Drive-In Theatre; and the answer is Spaceballs

Metal building pioneer Howard Carew

Illustrating a walking route to Miller’s One-Room Schoolhouse

Graveyard along Eastern Boulevard at Stone Ridge Road

Reading the Headlines: A Quick Index to All YorksPast Posts